UK Residential Security Regulations

In the UK, everyone has the legal right to protect their property by methods such as installing CCTV and alarms.

 

However, there are certain regulations surrounding the use of residential security and it’s important that, when you are installing security systems, you are aware of your responsibilities and can advise the property’s owner of theirs.

 

CCTV system regulations

 

When installing a CCTV system, you must consider:

 

·       Will the cameras pick up any neighbours’ properties, pavements, or other areas outside of the property?

·       Can you position the CCTV cameras to minimise any impact on other people’s privacy?

 

When installing security cameras, it’s important to carefully consider where you place the cameras and the area they are filming. If the cameras are only being used to monitor the customer’s property, there is no legal issue.

 

However, if they are streaming the footage or making it publicly accessible, it is their responsibility to:

 

·       Ensure the CCTV system is installed correctly.

·       Manage the information recorded by the system and ensure it is not used for any purpose other than protecting your property.

·       Ensure they know how to operate the system and export footage if needed.

·       Be aware of data protection legislation, particularly data protection rights. They must also take steps to ensure anyone they record can exercise their rights.

 

The Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO)

 

The ICO is responsible for enforcing and regulating the 2018 Data Protection Act and GDPR. This includes the guidelines around domestic CCTV. The DPA and GDPR apply to any property owner with CCTV that captures their neighbours’ homes, public areas, or shared spaces. The law does not apply to cameras that only cover the user’s property.

 

It is recommended that all domestic users clearly signpost their CCTV area to let people know they are being filmed. Anyone who is identifiable in footage has the right to request footage or information about the recording. They also have the right to request the footage is deleted if they have been captured outside the homeowner’s boundaries.

 

Other CCTV regulations and guidelines to keep in mind

 

BS 8418:2010

These guidelines outline the correct design and installation of CCTV systems to help minimise false alarms reported to the police. Find the full guidelines here.

 

ICO CCTV Code of Practice

Recommendations on how to comply with the Data Protection Act 1998 when operating a CCTV system. Read the full report here.

 

Read the Government’s full guidance on the use of domestic CCTV here.

 

Alarm system regulations

 

All alarms are covered by British Standards so it’s important to check that all systems you install are compliant with the relevant standards and requirements.

When installing an alarm system, it’s also advisable to contact the police to check whether there are any conditions on the use of audible alarms in the area. If the alarm is remotely monitored, it will require a Unique Reference Number (URN) from the police – these systems can only be installed and maintained by businesses that are accredited by the National Security Inspectorate (NSI) or the Security Systems and Alarm Inspection Board (SSAIB).

 

There are a number British Standards covering the design, installation, maintenance and monitoring of intruder alarm systems, including:

 

·       PD 6662 and BS 8243 – applies to the installed alarm system

·       BS 5979 or BS EN 50518 – applies to the ARC

 

These standards must be adhered to in order to obtain a Police URN for monitored systems.

 

There are other regulations to keep in mind, including:

 

PD6662:2017

Alarm systems installed within the EU must meet basic standards to be recognised by insurance companies. Full details are available here.

 

NPCC Policy

To receive a police response from a remotely monitored alarm system, systems must conform to PD6662: 2010 and BS 8243.

 

You can find the full guidelines here.

 

 

At Smart Choice Security, our skilled and experienced team of installers will ensure that your security systems are fully compliant with all UK regulations and legislation. To find out more or to discuss your requirements, please get in touch.